July 30, 2023

tCassandraLookupInput – Docs for ESB 7.x

tCassandraLookupInput

Extracts the desired data from a standard or super column family of a Cassandra
keyspace so as to apply changes to the data.

It passes on the extracted data to tMap in order to
provide the lookup data to the main flow. It must be directly connected to a tMap component and requires this tMap to use Reload at each row or Reload at each row (cache) for the lookup flow.

tCassandraLookInput properties for Apache Spark Streaming

These properties are used to configure tCassandraLookInput running in the Spark Streaming Job framework.

The Spark Streaming
tCassandraLookInput component belongs to the Databases family.

The streaming version of this component is available in Talend Real Time Big Data Platform and in
Talend Data Fabric.

Basic settings

Property type

Either Built-In or Repository.

Built-In: No property data stored centrally.

Repository: Select the repository file where the
properties are stored.

DB Version

Select the Cassandra version you are using.

Host

Hostname or IP address of the Cassandra server.

Port

Listening port number of the Cassandra server.

Required authentication

Select this check box to provide credentials for the Cassandra
authentication.

Username

Fill in this field with the username for the Cassandra
authentication.

Password

Fill in this field with the password for the Cassandra
authentication.

To enter the password, click the […] button next to the
password field, and then in the pop-up dialog box enter the password between double quotes
and click OK to save the settings.

Schema and
Edit Schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields
(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark
Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the
fields.

Click Edit
schema
to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:

  • View schema: choose this
    option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property:
    choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection:
    choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether
    to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to
    propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata
    again in the Repository Content
    window.

The schema of this component does not support the Object type and the List type.

Keyspace

Type in the name of the keyspace from which you want to read data.

Column family

Type in the name of the column family from which you want to read data.

Query type and
Query

Enter your DB query paying particularly attention to properly
sequence the fields in order to match the schema definition.

The result of the query must contain only records that match join key you need to use in
tMap. In other words, you must use the schema of the
main flow to tMap to construct the SQL statement here in
order to load only the matched records into the lookup flow.

This approach ensures that no redundant records are loaded into memory and outputted to
the component that follows.

Advanced settings

Connection pool

In this area, you configure, for each Spark executor, the connection pool used to control
the number of connections that stay open simultaneously. The default values given to the
following connection pool parameters are good enough for most use cases.

  • Max total number of connections: enter the maximum number
    of connections (idle or active) that are allowed to stay open simultaneously.

    The default number is 8. If you enter -1, you allow unlimited number of open connections at the same
    time.

  • Max waiting time (ms): enter the maximum amount of time
    at the end of which the response to a demand for using a connection should be returned by
    the connection pool. By default, it is -1, that is to say, infinite.

  • Min number of idle connections: enter the minimum number
    of idle connections (connections not used) maintained in the connection pool.

  • Max number of idle connections: enter the maximum number
    of idle connections (connections not used) maintained in the connection pool.

Evict connections

Select this check box to define criteria to destroy connections in the connection pool. The
following fields are displayed once you have selected it.

  • Time between two eviction runs: enter the time interval
    (in milliseconds) at the end of which the component checks the status of the connections and
    destroys the idle ones.

  • Min idle time for a connection to be eligible to
    eviction
    : enter the time interval (in milliseconds) at the end of which the idle
    connections are destroyed.

  • Soft min idle time for a connection to be eligible to
    eviction
    : this parameter works the same way as Min idle
    time for a connection to be eligible to eviction
    but it keeps the minimum number
    of idle connections, the number you define in the Min number of idle
    connections
    field.

Usage

Usage rule

This component is used as a start component and requires an output link.

This component should use one and only one tCassandraConfiguration component present in the same Job to connect to
Cassandra. More than one tCassandraConfiguration components
present in the same Job fail the execution of the Job.

This component, along with the Spark Streaming component Palette it belongs to, appears
only when you are creating a Spark Streaming Job.

Note that in this documentation, unless otherwise explicitly stated, a scenario presents
only Standard Jobs, that is to say traditional
Talend
data
integration Jobs.

Spark Connection

In the Spark
Configuration
tab in the Run
view, define the connection to a given Spark cluster for the whole Job. In
addition, since the Job expects its dependent jar files for execution, you must
specify the directory in the file system to which these jar files are
transferred so that Spark can access these files:

  • Yarn mode (Yarn client or Yarn cluster):

    • When using Google Dataproc, specify a bucket in the
      Google Storage staging bucket
      field in the Spark configuration
      tab.

    • When using HDInsight, specify the blob to be used for Job
      deployment in the Windows Azure Storage
      configuration
      area in the Spark
      configuration
      tab.

    • When using Altus, specify the S3 bucket or the Azure
      Data Lake Storage for Job deployment in the Spark
      configuration
      tab.
    • When using Qubole, add a
      tS3Configuration to your Job to write
      your actual business data in the S3 system with Qubole. Without
      tS3Configuration, this business data is
      written in the Qubole HDFS system and destroyed once you shut
      down your cluster.
    • When using on-premise
      distributions, use the configuration component corresponding
      to the file system your cluster is using. Typically, this
      system is HDFS and so use tHDFSConfiguration.

  • Standalone mode: use the
    configuration component corresponding to the file system your cluster is
    using, such as tHDFSConfiguration or
    tS3Configuration.

    If you are using Databricks without any configuration component present
    in your Job, your business data is written directly in DBFS (Databricks
    Filesystem).

This connection is effective on a per-Job basis.

Mapping tables between Cassandra type and Talend data type

The first of the following two tables presents the mapping relationships between
Cassandra type with Cassandra API, Datastax, and Talend
data type .

Cassandra 2.0 or later versions

Cassandra Type

Talend Data Type

Ascii

String; Character

BigInt

Long

Blob

Byte[]

Boolean

Boolean

Counter

Long

Inet

Object

Int

Integer; Short; Byte

List

List

Map

Object

Set

Object

Text

String; Character

Timestamp

Date

UUID

String

TimeUUID

String

VarChar

String; Character

VarInt

Object

Boolean

Boolean

Float

Float

Double

Double

Decimal

BigDecimal

Cassandra Hector API ( for Cassandra versions older than 2.0)

The following table presents the mapping relationships between Cassandra type with the Hector API and Talend data type.

Cassandra Type

Talend Data Type

BytesType

byte[]

AsciiType

String

UTF8Type

String

IntegerType

Object

Int32Type

Integer

LongType

Long

UUIDType

String

TimeUUIDType

String

DateType

Date

BooleanType

Boolean

FloatType

Float

DoubleType

Double

DecimalType

BigDecimal

Related scenarios

For a scenario about how to use the same type of component in a Spark Streaming Job, see
Reading and writing data in MongoDB using a Spark Streaming Job.


Document get from Talend https://help.talend.com
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