July 30, 2023

tSAPTableInput – Docs for ESB 7.x

tSAPTableInput

Reads data from an SAP table on an SAP server.

tSAPTableInput connects to an SAP server and reads data
from a specified SAP table based on the pre-defined filter condition.

tSAPTableInput Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tSAPTableInput running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard
tSAPTableInput component belongs to the Business family.

The component in this framework is available in all subscription-based Talend products.

Basic settings

Property Type

Either Built-In or Repository.

  • Built-In: No property data stored centrally.

  • Repository: Select the repository file where the
    properties are stored.

Use an existing connection

Select this check box and from the list displayed select the
relevant connection component to reuse the connection details you have already defined.

When a Job contains a parent Job and a child Job, the list
displayed presents only the connection components in the same Job level.

Server Type

Select the type of the SAP server to be connected, either
Application Server or Message
Server
.

Client

The SAP system client ID.

UserId and Password

The user connection ID and password.

To enter the password, click the […] button next to the
password field, and then in the pop-up dialog box enter the password between double quotes
and click OK to save the settings.

Language

The language of the SAP system.

Host name

The name or IP address of the host on which the SAP server is
running.

System number

The SAP system number.

This property is available only when Application
Server
is selected from the Server
Type
drop-down list.

System ID

The SAP system ID.

This property is available only when Message
Server
is selected from the Server
Type
drop-down list.

Group Name

The SAP group name.

This property is available only when Message
Server
is selected from the Server
Type
drop-down list.

Schema and Edit Schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields
(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark
Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the
fields.

Click Edit
schema
to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:

  • View schema: choose this
    option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property:
    choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection:
    choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether
    to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to
    propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata
    again in the Repository Content
    window.

RFC server url

Enter your RFC server details in the field provided.

The Studio uses the RFC server as the streaming proxy to support high volume of
data extraction without the need to store information on a third-party transfer
protocol such as FTP or SFTP.

This field becomes visible when you select Use the RFC server in the Advanced settings view.

Package size

Specify the number of records for each package. By default,
the value displays 10000.

In case you have a value higher than 10000, for example, 12000, the Studio
creates two packages – one package that contains 10000 records and another
package that contains 2000 records.

This field becomes visible when you select Use the RFC server in the Advanced settings view.

Table

Enter the name of the table from which the data will be retrieved.

Filter

Enter the filter condition between double quotes. The component will
read data based on this condition.

Note that the column value must be surrounded by single quotes and
there must be a blank space before and after the equals sign (=) in the
filter expression. For example, “MANDT = ‘800’
AND WAERK = ‘EUR’ OR (FKART = ‘F2’ AND VBELN =
‘0090038989’)”
.

Start row number

Specify the sequence number of the row from which data retrieval
starts. The sequence number of the row in an SAP table starts from
0.

The default value for this field is -1, which means to read all rows in the specified
table.

Max row number

Specify the maximum number of rows to retrieve data from.

The default value for this field is -1, which means to retrieve all rows that meet the
filter condition.

Specify a shared destination

Select this check box and specify the shared destination in the
Shared destination name field
displayed. The shared destination allows the SAP components to use the
shared destination on the Talend Runtime when they are executed as part of
an ESB Route or ESB Data Service within the Talend Runtime
container OSGi Environment.

Besides specifying the shared destination name in the component,
you also need to setup the SAP DataSource for the Talend Runtime.
What you need to do to define the SAP DataSource and how to configure it are
described in the readme.txt provided in the Talend ESB
package within the /add-ons/datasource/sap folder.

Note that if you use the component’s own connection configuration,
your SAP connection will be closed at the end of the component. To prevent
this from happening, use a shared destination with its name specified.

Advanced settings

Use the RFC server (Technical
Preview)
Select this check box if you wish to directly extract high volumes of data
from an SAP application. When you select this option, the Connection configuration
section displays the fields for the RFC server
url
and Package size. For
more information, see the corresponding description of those fields in the
Basic settings view.
Kafka Properties When you select the Use the RFC
server
option, the window displays the Kafka Properties table.
Kafka, or Apache Kafka, is an open-source distributed streaming platform. For more
information about Kafka, refer to https://kafka.apache.org/.

Enter your Kafka information in the fields
provided.

Set max length for variable length type when
api.use_z_talend_read_table parameter is true

When the length of any string and string type field is set to
0 in SAP data dictionary, you need to select this
check box and in the Max length field displayed specify
the maximum length of the data to be retrieved for the sstring and string type
fields. Note that:

  • This check box works only when the value of the SAP connection property
    api.use_z_talend_read_table is set to
    true.

  • This maximum length will be applied to all fields of sstring and string
    type. To avoid loss of data, you need to be very careful when determining
    its value.

SAP Properties

If you need to use custom configuration for the SAP system being
used, complete this table with the property or properties to be customized.
For example,

This property is not visible when the Use an existing
connection
check box is selected.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to gather the Job processing metadata at the Job level
as well as at each component level.

Global Variables

Global Variables

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the
component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This
variable functions only if the Die on error check box is
cleared, if the component has this check box.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable
functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl +
Space
to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For further information about variables, see
Talend Studio

User Guide.

Usage

Usage rule

This component is usually used as a start component in a Job and it
always needs an output link.

Support

tSAPTableInput should be used to interact with the ERP part
of SAP, including S4/HANA.

Connections

Outgoing links (from this component to another):

Row: Main, Iterate

Trigger: On Subjob Ok, On Subjob Error,
Run if, On Component Ok, On Component Error

Incoming links (from one component to this one):

Trigger: On Subjob Ok, On Subjob Error,
Run if, On Component Ok, On Component Error

For further information about connections, see
Talend Studio User Guide
.

Limitation/ Prerequisites

Specific jar and dll files provided by SAP must be added to your
Studio and the workstation hosting your Studio. The exact procedure varies
among platforms such as 32-bit or 64-bit Windows or Linux.

  • You can find an example of how to install SAP Java connectors in
    Talend Help Center (https://help.talend.com) and the “Centralizing SAP
    metadata” section in Talend Studio User Guide.

Related scenarios

No scenario is available for the Standard version of this component yet.


Document get from Talend https://help.talend.com
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