August 15, 2023

tELTOracleMap – Docs for ESB 6.x

tELTOracleMap

Builds the SQL SELECT statement using the table schema(s) provided by one or more
tELTOracleInput components.

The three ELT Oracle components are closely related, in terms of their
operating conditions. These components should be used to handle Oracle database table
schemas to generate SQL statements, including clauses, which are to be executed in the
database output table defined.

tELTOracleMap Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tELTOracleMap running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard
tELTOracleMap component belongs to the ELT family.

The component in this framework is generally available.

Basic settings

Use an existing connection

Select this check box and in the Component
List
click the relevant connection component to reuse the connection
details you already defined.

Note:

When a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, if you need to share an
existing connection between the two levels, for example, to share the connection created by
the parent Job with the child Job, you have to:

  1. In the parent level, register the database connection to be shared
    in the Basic settings view of the
    connection component which creates that very database connection.

  2. In the child level, use a dedicated connection component to read
    that registered database connection.

For an example about how to share a database connection across Job levels, see


Talend Studio
User Guide
.

ELT Oracle Map Editor

The ELT Map editor allows you to define the output schema and make a
graphical build of the SQL statement to be executed. The column names of
schema can be different from the column names in the database.

Style link

Auto: By default, the links between
the input and output schemas and the Web service parameters are in the
form of curves.

Bezier curve: Links between the schema
and the Web service parameters are in the form of curve.

Line: Links between the schema and the
Web service parameters are in the form of straight lines.

This option slightly optimizes performance.

Property type

Either Built-in or Repository.

 

Built-in: No property data stored
centrally.

 

Repository: Select the Repository
file where Properties are stored. The following fields are pre-filled in
using fetched data.

Connection type

Drop-down list of the available drivers.

DB Version

Select the Oracle version you are using.

Host

Database server IP address

Port

Listening port number of DB server.

Database

Name of the database

Username and Password

DB user authentication data.

To enter the password, click the […] button next to the
password field, and then in the pop-up dialog box enter the password between double quotes
and click OK to save the settings.

Mapping

Automatically set mapping parameter.

Advanced settings

Additional JDBC Parameters

Specify additional connection properties for the DB connection you are
creating. This option is not available if you have selected the
Use an existing connection check
box in the Basic settings.

Use Hint Options

Select this check box to activate the hint configuration area to help
you optimize a query’s execution. In this area, parameters are:

HINT: specify the hint you need,
using the syntax /*+ */.
POSITION: specify where you
put the hint in a SQL statement.

SQL STMT: select the SQL statement
you need to use.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to gather the Job processing metadata at a Job
level as well as at each component level.

Global Variables

Global Variables

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the
component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This
variable functions only if the Die on error check box is
cleared, if the component has this check box.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable
functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl +
Space
to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For further information about variables, see
Talend Studio

User Guide.

Usage

Usage rule

tELTOracleMap is used along with a
tELTOracleInput and tELTOracleOutput. Note that the Output link
to be used with these components must correspond strictly to the syntax
of the table name.

Note:

Note that the ELT components do not handle actual data flow but
only schema information.

Dynamic settings

Click the [+] button to add a
row in the table and fill the Code field
with a context variable to choose your database connection dynamically from
multiple connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you
need to access database tables having the same data structure but in
different databases, especially when you are working in an environment where
you cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be
deployed and executed independent of
Talend Studio
.

The Dynamic settings table is
available only when the Use an existing
connection
check box is selected in the Basic settings view. Once a dynamic parameter is
defined, the Component List box in the
Basic settings view becomes unusable.

For examples on using dynamic parameters, see Scenario: Reading data from databases through context-based dynamic connections and Scenario: Reading data from different MySQL databases using dynamically loaded connection parameters. For more information on Dynamic
settings
and context variables, see
Talend Studio User Guide
.

Scenario: Updating Oracle DB entries

This scenario is based on the data aggregation scenario, Scenario 1: Aggregating table columns and filtering. As
the data update action is available in Oracle DB, this scenario describes a Job that updates
particular data in the agg_result table.

Use_Case_tELTOracle1-1.png
  • As described in Scenario 1: Aggregating table columns and filtering, set up a Job for data aggregation
    using the corresponding ELT components for Oracle DB, tELTOracleInput, tELTOracleMap, and
    tELTOracleOutput, and execute the Job to save
    the aggregation result in a database table named
    agg_result.

Note:

When defining filters in the ELT Map editor, note that strings are case sensitive in
Oracle DB.

  • Launch the ELT Map editor and add a new output table named
    update_data.

  • Add a filter row to the update_data table to set up a
    relationship between input and output tables: owners.ID_OWNER =
    agg_result.ID_OWNER
    .

  • Drop the MAKE column from the cars table
    to the update_data table.

  • Drop the NAME_RESELLER column from the
    resellers table to the update_data
    table.

  • Add a model enclosed in single quotation marks, A8 in this
    use case, to the MAKE column from the cars table, preceded by a
    double pipe.

  • Add Sold by enclosed in single quotation marks in front of
    the NAME_RESELLER column from the
    resellers table, with a double pipe in between.

Use_Case_tELTOracle1-2.png
  • Check the Generated SQL select query tab to be
    executed.

Use_Case_tELTOracle1-3.png
  • Click OK to validate the changes in the ELT
    Mapper.

  • Deactivate the tELTOracleOutput component labeled
    Agg_Result by right-clicking it and selecting Deactivate Agg_Result from the contextual menu.

  • Drop a new tELTOracleOutput component from the
    Palette to the design workspace, and label it
    Update_Data to better identify its functionality.

  • Connect the tELTOracleMap component to the new
    tELTOracleOutput component using the link
    corresponding to the new output table defined in the ELT Mapper,
    update_data in this use case.

  • Double-click the new tELTOracleOutput component
    to display its Basic settings view.

Use_Case_tELTOracle1-4.png
  • From the Action on data list, select Update.

  • Check the schema, and click Sync columns to
    retrieve the schema structure from the preceding component if necessary.

  • In the WHERE clauses area, add a clause that
    reads agg_result.MAKE = 'Audi' to update data relating to the make of
    Audi in the database table
    agg_result.

  • Fill the Default Table Name field with the name
    of the output link, update_data in this use case.

  • Select the Use different table name check box,
    and fill the Table name field with the name of the
    database table to be updated, agg_result in this use
    case.

  • Leave the other parameters as they are.

  • Save your Job and press F6 to run it.

    The relevant data in the database table is updated as defined.

Use_Case_tELTOracle1-5.png


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