July 30, 2023

tSQLiteInput – Docs for ESB 7.x

tSQLiteInput

Executes a DB query with a defined command which must correspond to the schema
definition. It passes on rows to the next component via a Main row link.

tSQLiteInput reads a database file
and extracts fields based on an SQL query. As it embeds the SQLite engine, no need of
connecting to any database server.

tSQLiteInput Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tSQLiteInput running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard
tSQLiteInput component belongs to the Databases family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend
products
.

Note: This component is a specific version of a dynamic database
connector. The properties related to database settings vary depending on your database
type selection. For more information about dynamic database connectors, see Dynamic database components.

Basic settings

Database

Select a type of database from the list and click
Apply.

Property type

Either Built-in or Repository
.

 

Built-in: No property data stored
centrally.

 

Repository: Select the repository
file in which the properties are stored. The fields that follow are
completed automatically using the data retrieved.

Use an existing connection

Select this check box and in the Component List click the relevant connection component to
reuse the connection details you already defined.

Note: When a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, if you
need to share an existing connection between the two levels, for example, to share the
connection created by the parent Job with the child Job, you have to:

  1. In the parent level, register the database connection
    to be shared in the Basic
    settings
    view of the connection component which creates that very database
    connection.

  2. In the child level, use a dedicated connection
    component to read that registered database connection.

For an example about how to share a database connection
across Job levels, see

Talend Studio
User Guide
.

tSQLiteInput_1.png

Click this icon to open a database connection wizard and store the
database connection parameters you set in the component Basic settings view.

For more information about setting up and storing database
connection parameters, see
Talend Studio User Guide
.

Database

Filepath to the SQLite database file.

Schema and Edit
Schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields
(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark
Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the
fields.

This
component offers the advantage of the dynamic schema feature. This allows you to
retrieve unknown columns from source files or to copy batches of columns from a source
without mapping each column individually. For further information about dynamic schemas,
see
Talend Studio

User Guide.

This
dynamic schema feature is designed for the purpose of retrieving unknown columns of a
table and is recommended to be used for this purpose only; it is not recommended for the
use of creating tables.

 

Built-in: The schema is created
and stored locally for this component only. Related topic: see

Talend Studio User
Guide
.

 

Repository: The schema already
exists and is stored in the Repository, hence can be reused. Related
topic: see
Talend Studio User
Guide
.

 

Click Edit
schema
to make changes to the schema. If the current schema is of the Repository type, three options are available:

  • View schema: choose this
    option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property:
    choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection:
    choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether
    to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to
    propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata
    again in the Repository Content
    window.

Query type

Either Built-in or Repository
.

Query

If your query is not stored in the Repository, type in your DB query paying
particularly attention to properly sequence the fields in order to
match the schema definition.

If using the dynamic schema feature, the SELECT
query must include the *
wildcard, to retrieve all of the columns from the table selected.

Advanced settings

Trim all the String/Char columns

Select this check box to remove leading and trailing whitespace
from all the String/Char columns.

Trim column

Remove leading and trailing whitespace from defined
columns.

tStat
Catcher
Statistics

Select this check box to collect log data at the component
level.

Global Variables

Global Variables

NB_LINE: the number of rows processed. This is an After
variable and it returns an integer.

QUERY: the query statement being processed. This is a Flow
variable and it returns a string.

ERROR_MESSAGE: the error message generated by the
component when an error occurs. This is an After variable and it returns a string. This
variable functions only if the Die on error check box is
cleared, if the component has this check box.

A Flow variable functions during the execution of a component while an After variable
functions after the execution of the component.

To fill up a field or expression with a variable, press Ctrl +
Space
to access the variable list and choose the variable to use from it.

For further information about variables, see
Talend Studio

User Guide.

Usage

Usage rule

This component is standalone as it includes the SQLite engine.
This is a startable component that can iniate a data flow
processing.

Dynamic settings

Click the [+] button to add a row in the table
and fill the Code field with a context
variable to choose your database connection dynamically from multiple
connections planned in your Job. This feature is useful when you need to
access database tables having the same data structure but in different
databases, especially when you are working in an environment where you
cannot change your Job settings, for example, when your Job has to be
deployed and executed independent of Talend Studio.

The Dynamic settings table is
available only when the Use an existing
connection
check box is selected in the Basic settings view. Once a dynamic parameter is
defined, the Component List box in the
Basic settings view becomes unusable.

For examples on using dynamic parameters, see Reading data from databases through context-based dynamic connections and Reading data from different MySQL databases using dynamically loaded connection parameters. For more information on Dynamic
settings
and context variables, see Talend Studio
User Guide.

Filtering SQlite data

This scenario describes a rather simple job which uses a select statement based on a
filter to extract rows from a source SQLite Database and feed an output SQLite table.

tSQLiteInput_2.png
  • Drop from the Palette, a tSQLiteInput and a tSQLiteOutput component from the Palette to the design workspace.

  • Connect the input to the output using a row main link.

  • On the tSQLiteInput Basic settings, type in
    or browse to the SQLite Database input file.

tSQLiteInput_3.png
  • The file contains hundreds of lines and includes an ip column which the select statement will based on

  • On the tSQLite Basic settings, edit the
    schema for it to match the table structure.

tSQLiteInput_4.png
  • In the Query field, type in your select
    statement based on the ip column.

  • On the tSQLiteOutput component Basic settings panel, select the Database filepath.

tSQLiteInput_5.png
  • Type in the Table to be fed with the
    selected data.

  • Select the Action on table and Action on Data. In this use case, the action on table
    is Drop and create and the action on data is
    Insert.

  • The schema should be synchronized with the input schema.

  • Save the job and run it.

tSQLiteInput_6.png

The data queried is returned in the defined SQLite file.

For an example of how to use dynamic schemas
with Input components, see Writing dynamic columns from a database to an output file.


Document get from Talend https://help.talend.com
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