July 30, 2023

tVerticaOutputBulkExec – Docs for ESB 7.x

tVerticaOutputBulkExec

Receives data from a preceding component, writes data into a local file, and
loads data into a Vertica database from the file using the Vertica COPY SQL
statement.

For more information about the Vertica COPY SQL
statement, see COPY.

The tVerticaOutputBulk
component and the tVerticaBulkExec component are generally used together as
parts of a two step process. In the first step, an output file is generated. In the second
step, the file is used in a bulk load operation to feed a database. These two steps are fused
together in the tVerticaOutputBulkExec component. The advantage of using
two separate components is that the data can be transformed before it is loaded into the
database.

tVerticaOutputBulkExec Standard properties

These properties are used to configure tVerticaOutputBulkExec running in the Standard Job framework.

The Standard
tVerticaOutputBulkExec component belongs to the Databases family.

The component in this framework is available in all Talend
products
.

Note: This component is a specific version of a dynamic database
connector. The properties related to database settings vary depending on your database
type selection. For more information about dynamic database connectors, see Dynamic database components.

Basic settings

Database

Select a type of database from the list and click
Apply.

Property Type

Select the way the connection details
will be set.

  • Built-In: The connection details will be set
    locally for this component. You need to specify the values for all
    related connection properties manually.

  • Repository: The connection details stored
    centrally in Repository > Metadata will be reused by this component. You need to click
    the […] button next to it and in the pop-up
    Repository Content dialog box, select the
    connection details to be reused, and all related connection
    properties will be automatically filled in.

DB Version

Select the version of the database.

Use an existing connection

Select this check box and in the Component List click the relevant connection component to
reuse the connection details you already defined.

When a Job contains the parent Job and the child Job, if you need to
share an existing connection between the two levels, for example, to share the
connection created by the parent Job with the child Job, you have to:

  1. In the parent level, register the database connection to be shared
    in the Basic settings view of the connection
    component which creates that very database connection.

  2. In the child level, use a dedicated connection component to read
    that registered database connection.

For an example about how to share a database connection across Job
levels, see

Talend Studio
User Guide
.

Host

The IP address or hostname of the database.

Port

The listening port number of the database.

DB Name

The name of the database.

Schema

The schema of the database.

Username and Password

The database user authentication data.

To enter the password, click the […] button next to the
password field, and then in the pop-up dialog box enter the password between double quotes
and click OK to save the settings.

Action on data

Select an action that will be performed on the data of the table defined.

  • Bulk insert: Insert multiple rows into the table at once
    instead of doing single row inserts. If duplicates are found, the Job stops.

  • Bulk update: Make simultaneous updates to multiple rows.

Table

The name of the table into
which data will be written.

Action on table

Select an operation to be performed on the table defined.

  • Default: No operation is carried out.

  • Drop and create table: The table is removed
    and created again.

  • Create table: The table does not exist and
    gets created.

  • Create table if does not exist: The table is
    created if it does not exist.

  • Drop table if exist and create: The table is
    removed if it already exists and created again.

  • Clear table: The table content is
    deleted. You have the possibility to rollback the operation.

Schema and Edit schema

A schema is a row description. It defines the number of fields
(columns) to be processed and passed on to the next component. When you create a Spark
Job, avoid the reserved word line when naming the
fields.

  • Built-In: You create and store the schema locally for this component
    only.

  • Repository: You have already created the schema and stored it in the
    Repository. You can reuse it in various projects and Job designs.

When the schema to be reused has default values that are
integers or functions, ensure that these default values are not enclosed within
quotation marks. If they are, you must remove the quotation marks manually.

You can find more details about how to
verify default values in retrieved schema in Talend Help Center (https://help.talend.com).

Click Edit
schema
to make changes to the schema.

Note: If you
make changes, the schema automatically becomes built-in.
  • View schema: choose this
    option to view the schema only.

  • Change to built-in property:
    choose this option to change the schema to Built-in for local changes.

  • Update repository connection:
    choose this option to change the schema stored in the repository and decide whether
    to propagate the changes to all the Jobs upon completion. If you just want to
    propagate the changes to the current Job, you can select No upon completion and choose this schema metadata
    again in the Repository Content
    window.

File Name

The path to the file to be generated.

This file is generated on the same machine where your Studio is installed or where your
Job using this component is deployed.

Append

Select this check box to add new rows at the end of the file.

Use schema columns for Copy

Select this check box to use the column option in the COPY statement so that you
can restrict the load to one or more specified columns in the table. For more
information, see the Vertica COPY SQL Statement.

Advanced settings

Additional JDBC Parameters

Specify additional JDBC parameters for the
database connection created.

This property is not available when the Use an existing connection
check box in the Basic settings view is selected.

Stream name

The stream name of a load, which helps identify a particular load.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Write to ROS (Read Optimized Store)

Select this check box to store data in a physical storage area, in order to optimize
the reading, as the data is compressed and pre-sorted.

Exit Job if no row was loaded

The Job automatically stops if no row has
been loaded.

Missing columns as null

Select this check box to insert NULL values for the missing columns when there is
insufficient data to match the columns specified in the schema.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Skip Header

Select this check box and in the field displayed next to it, specify the number of
records to skip in the file.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Record terminator

Select this check box and in the field displayed next to it, specify the literal
character string used to indicate the end of each record in the file.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Enclosed by character

Select this check box to set the character within which data is enclosed.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Field Separator

The character, string or regular expression to
separate fields.

Null String

The string displayed to indicate that the value is null.

Include Header

Select the check box to include the column header to the file.

Encoding

Select an encoding method from the list, or select
CUSTOM and define it manually. This field is
compulsory for database data handling.

Reject not fitted values

Select this check box to reject data rows of type char, varchar, binary, and varbinary
if they do not fit the target table.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Maximum number of rejected records

Select this check box and in the field displayed next to it, specify the maximum number
of records that can be rejected before a load fails.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Stop and rollback if any row is rejected

Select this check box to stop and roll back a load without loading any data if any row
is rejected.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Don’t commit

Select this check box to perform a bulk load transaction without committing the results
automatically. This is useful if you want to execute multiple bulk loads in a single
transaction.

This property is available only when
you are using Vertica 6.0 and later.

Rejected data file

Specify the file into which rejected rows will be written.

This property is available only when
Bulk insert is selected from the Action on
data
drop-down list.

Exception log file

Specify the file into which the exception log will be written. This log explains why
each rejected row was rejected.

This property is available only when
Bulk insert is selected from the Action on
data
drop-down list.

tStatCatcher Statistics

Select this check box to gather the Job processing metadata at the Job level
as well as at each component level.

Global Variables

ACCEPTED_ROW_NUMBER

The number of rows loaded into the database. This is an After variable and it returns
an integer.

REJECTED_ROW_NUMBER

The number of rows rejected. This is an After variable and it returns an integer.

ERROR_MESSAGE

The error message generated by the component when an error occurs. This is an After
variable and it returns a string.

Usage

Usage rule

This component is mainly used when no particular transformation
is required on the data to be loaded into the database.

Talend Studio and the
Vertica database create very fast and affordable data warehouse and data mart applications.
For more information about how to configure
Talend Studio
to connect to Vertica, see Talend and HP Vertica Tips and
Techniques
.

Related scenarios

For use cases in relation with tVerticaOutputBulkExec, see the following scenarios:


Document get from Talend https://help.talend.com
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